… accuracy interval is given by the duration of the yellow phase … the progression of the real-time
clock by a fixed period (time-… t, given that the system was operational at the beginning, ie, t …

… This approach to measuring the process scheduling effectiveness is a first step in our longer
… impact on the system performance as well as on the reliability and maintainability of the …

… ter enhances reliability in hard real-time systems than passive … We have developed a
special tool to assess the reliabili- … specification during the system-design phase. The kernel …

… control in real time system at the early stages of design. Models … approach to assessing the
software reliability of real time … for the conceptual design of complex computer systems [12]. …

… the constraints in system restoration as a multi-stage load flow … based systems but for the
operational planning and real-time … to develop means to assess the reliability of approximate …

… of two large-scale real-time systems form two separ ate … ; this at least is a big step towards
ensuring reliability. SOFTWARE … for estimating confidence factors for program operation. 2. …

… concept of constructing a specialized distributed real-time operating system will allow a
homogeneous system … of failure of the entire system for a certain period of operation and average …

… A Digital Twin is a virtual replica of a physical object, system, or process that simulates its
behavior and characteristics in real-time or near real-time. It combines data from sensors, …

… utilized more effectively for real-time operation as well as for … recognized but is still in
conceptual stages. Also, the present … inadequate but even conceptual designs of such …

… simplifications affect the accuracy and the reliability of the stability … of key stability concepts
applied for real-time operations. The … assessment software, on the other hand, we need to step …